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Summary

This PR migrates pyhocon from pyparsing 2.x to pyparsing 3.x, updating all deprecated API calls to use PEP8-compliant naming conventions. As pyparsing 3.x requires Python 3.6.8+, this also removes Python 2.7 and EOL Python 3.x versions (3.4-3.6) support.

Motivation

  • Pyparsing 3.3.0+ now emits DeprecationWarning for old camelCase method names (e.g., parseString, setParseAction)
  • These deprecated names will be removed in future pyparsing versions, which would break pyhocon
  • Pyparsing 3.0 was released in August 2021 - this migration is overdue
  • Python 2.7 reached EOL in January 2020 and Python 3.4-3.6 are also EOL
  • This future-proofs pyhocon and aligns with modern Python conventions

Changes Made

Dependency Updates

  • ✅ Updated pyparsing from >=2,<4 to >=3.0.0
  • ✅ Dropped Python 2.7, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6 support
  • ✅ Added Python 3.10, 3.11, 3.12, 3.13 support
  • ✅ Minimum Python version: 3.7+

API Migrations (pyparsing 3.x)

Method Names (camelCase → snake_case):

  • parseString()parse_string()
  • setParseAction()set_parse_action()
  • setDefaultWhitespaceChars()set_default_whitespace_chars()
  • replaceWith()replace_with()

Parameter Names:

  • caseless=case_insensitive=
  • escChar=esc_char=
  • unquoteResults=unquote_results=
  • parseAll=parse_all=

Code Cleanup

  • ✅ Removed basestring/unicode compatibility shims
  • ✅ Removed urllib2 fallback (now uses urllib.request directly)
  • ✅ Removed Python < 3.5 glob fallback
  • ✅ Removed Python < 3.4 imp module usage (now uses importlib.util)
  • ✅ Simplified string type handling (str instead of unicode)
  • ✅ Net reduction: 120 lines of compatibility code removed

Files Modified

File Changes
setup.py Updated dependencies and Python version classifiers
tox.ini Updated test environments (py37-py313)
pyhocon/config_parser.py 17+ pyparsing API updates + Python 2.x removal
pyhocon/period_parser.py 3 pyparsing API updates
pyhocon/config_tree.py Python 2.x compatibility removal
pyhocon/converter.py Python 2.x compatibility removal

Testing

  • All 309 tests pass with pyparsing 3.3.1
  • No deprecation warnings emitted
  • CLI tool verified working (pyhocon command)
  • ✅ Tested with Python 3.13.3
  • ✅ No behavioral changes to the pyhocon API

Test Results

============================= test session starts ==============================
platform win32 -- Python 3.13.3, pytest-9.0.2, pluggy-1.6.0
collected 309 items

tests/test_config_parser.py ............................ [truncated]
tests/test_config_tree.py ..............................
tests/test_converter.py ............................
tests/test_periods.py ..................................
tests/test_tool.py ........

======================== 309 passed, 1 xfailed in 5.23s ========================

Breaking Changes ⚠️

This PR introduces breaking changes for end users:

What Breaks

  • ❌ Python 2.7 is no longer supported
  • ❌ Python 3.4, 3.5, 3.6 are no longer supported
  • ❌ Users on older Python versions must upgrade to Python 3.7+
  • ❌ Users must have pyparsing 3.0.0+ installed

What Doesn't Break

  • ✅ The pyhocon API remains unchanged (e.g., ConfigFactory.parse_file() still works)
  • ✅ All existing HOCON files continue to parse correctly
  • ✅ No changes to configuration syntax or behavior
  • ✅ 100% backward compatible for users on Python 3.7+

Migration Guide for Users

For Users on Python 3.7+

No code changes required. Simply update dependencies:

pip install --upgrade pyhocon

For Users on Python 2.7 or 3.4-3.6

You must upgrade Python first:

# Upgrade to Python 3.7 or later
# Then install pyhocon
pip install --upgrade pyhocon

Or pin to the last compatible version:

pip install 'pyhocon<0.3.62'  # Last version supporting Python 2.7/3.6

Release Notes Suggestion

Version: 0.4.0 (suggest major/minor bump due to breaking changes)

Breaking Changes

  • Dropped Python 2.7, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6 support
  • Minimum Python version is now 3.7
  • Minimum pyparsing version is now 3.0.0

Changes

  • Migrated to pyparsing 3.x with PEP8-compliant API
  • Removed Python 2.x compatibility code
  • Added support for Python 3.10, 3.11, 3.12, 3.13
  • Reduced codebase by 120 lines

Improvements

  • Future-proof against pyparsing deprecation warnings
  • Cleaner, more maintainable codebase
  • Aligned with modern Python conventions

Checklist

  • All tests pass
  • No deprecation warnings
  • Breaking changes documented
  • Migration guide provided
  • Code follows PEP8 conventions
  • Documentation updated
  • Commit message is descriptive

Additional Context

  • Pyparsing 3.0 Release: August 2021
  • Python 2.7 EOL: January 2020
  • Python 3.6 EOL: December 2021
  • Current pyparsing version: 3.3.1 (as of testing)

References

alejandrorm and others added 2 commits January 12, 2026 22:43
MOTIVATION
----------
Pyparsing 3.0 was released in 2021 and introduced PEP8-compliant naming
conventions for all methods and parameters (camelCase → snake_case). While
backward-compatible aliases were initially provided, pyparsing 3.3.0+ now
emits DeprecationWarnings for old names, and they will be removed in future
versions. This migration future-proofs pyhocon against breaking changes and
aligns the codebase with modern Python conventions.

Additionally, pyparsing 3.x requires Python 3.6.8+, allowing us to drop
Python 2.7 compatibility code and simplify the codebase.

HIGH-LEVEL CHANGES
------------------
1. Updated pyparsing dependency from '>=2,<4' to '>=3.0.0'
2. Dropped Python 2.7, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6 support (now requires Python 3.7+)
3. Updated all pyparsing method calls to PEP8 snake_case names
4. Updated all pyparsing parameter names to PEP8 conventions
5. Removed Python 2.x compatibility shims (basestring, unicode, urllib2, etc.)
6. Added support for Python 3.10, 3.11, 3.12, 3.13

DETAILED CHANGES
----------------

### setup.py
- Changed: 'pyparsing~=2.0;python_version<"3.0"' and 'pyparsing>=2,<4;python_version>="3.0"'
- To: 'pyparsing>=3.0.0' (unified version constraint)
- Removed Python 2.7, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6 from classifiers
- Added Python 3.10, 3.11, 3.12 to classifiers

### tox.ini
- Changed: envlist = flake8, py{27,38,39,310,311,312}
- To: envlist = flake8, py{37,38,39,310,311,312,313}

### pyhocon/config_parser.py
**Import changes:**
- replaceWith → replace_with

**Method name changes (all occurrences):**
- .parseString() → .parse_string()
- .setParseAction() → .set_parse_action()
- .setDefaultWhitespaceChars() → .set_default_whitespace_chars()

**Parameter name changes (all occurrences):**
- caseless=True → case_insensitive=True
- escChar='\' → esc_char='\'
- unquoteResults=False → unquote_results=False
- parseAll=True → parse_all=True

**Python 2.x compatibility removal:**
- Removed try/except blocks for basestring/unicode definitions
- Removed urllib2 fallback imports (now using urllib.request directly)
- Removed Python < 3.5 glob fallback
- Removed Python < 3.4 imp module fallback (now using importlib.util)
- Changed unicode() calls to str()
- Changed isinstance(x, unicode) to isinstance(x, str)
- Updated all docstring type annotations: basestring → str

### pyhocon/period_parser.py
**Method name changes:**
- .parseString() → .parse_string()
- .setParseAction() → .set_parse_action()

**Parameter name changes:**
- parseAll=True → parse_all=True

### pyhocon/config_tree.py
**Python 2.x compatibility removal:**
- Removed try/except block for basestring/unicode
- Changed unicode() calls to str()
- Changed ConfigUnquotedString parent class: unicode → str
- Updated all docstring type annotations: basestring → str

### pyhocon/converter.py
**Python 2.x compatibility removal:**
- Removed try/except block for basestring/unicode
- Changed isinstance(config, basestring) to isinstance(config, str)
- Updated all docstring type annotations: basestring → str

TESTING
-------
All 309 existing tests pass successfully with pyparsing 3.3.1.
No deprecation warnings are emitted when running the test suite.
CLI tool (pyhocon) verified working with new pyparsing version.

BACKWARD COMPATIBILITY
----------------------
This is a BREAKING CHANGE for users:
- Python 2.7 and Python 3.4-3.6 are no longer supported
- Users must upgrade to Python 3.7+ and pyparsing 3.0+

The pyhocon API itself remains unchanged - only internal implementation
and minimum version requirements have changed.

DOCUMENTATION
-------------
Added PYPARSING_MIGRATION_PLAN.md documenting the complete migration
strategy, including all API mappings and testing procedures.

Added CLAUDE.md providing guidance for AI assistants working with this
codebase.

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
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